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Writer's pictureHarshith Govindas

Invest Lumpsum when Market is Down, Get to know why?

Lumpsum investing in mutual funds means putting a large amount of money into a fund all at once, rather than in smaller, regular contributions. This approach is often chosen by investors who have a substantial amount to invest and are confident in the market's potential for growth.

 

When you make a lumpsum investment (or any mutual fund investment), you purchase units in the mutual fund based on the Net Asset Value (NAV) of the fund on the day of investment. The NAV is essentially the price per unit of the fund and is calculated by dividing the fund’s total assets by the number of outstanding units.

 

Now, you might wonder, why invest when the market is low? Let’s break it down.

 

Understanding How Market Timing Affects Your Units

Imagine you decide to invest ₹1,00,000 as a lumpsum. Let's look at two scenarios:

 

Scenario 1: Market is Stable

Suppose the NAV of a particular mutual fund is ₹50. Your investment will buy you 2,000 units (₹1,00,000 / ₹50).

 

Scenario 2: Market is Down

If the market dips and the NAV drops to ₹40, your investment will fetch you 2,500 units (₹1,00,000 / ₹40).

In this case, you get more units for the same investment when the NAV is lower due to the market downturn.

 

The Power of Market Rebounds

Now, let’s assume the market bounces back, and the NAV rises to ₹55 per unit.

  • In Scenario 1 (invested at ₹50 NAV), your total investment value will be ₹1,10,000 (2,000 units × ₹55).

  • In Scenario 2 (invested at ₹40 NAV), your total investment value will be ₹1,37,500 (2,500 units × ₹55).

Here, the gain in Scenario 1 is ₹10,000, while in Scenario 2, it’s ₹37,500. The difference? You invested during a market low, allowing you to purchase more units, which led to a higher return when the market rebounded.

 

Why Buying at Market Lows Can Be a Smart Move

Investing when the NAV is lower, as in a market correction, allows you to get more units for your money. And when the market recovers, these additional units add significantly to your investment's value. Historically, market corrections are often temporary, and the market has shown long-term growth potential, providing investors with rewarding gains in the long run.

 

Key Takeaways

  • Market Corrections Offer Lower NAVs: Investing during market dips lets you purchase more units at a reduced cost.

  • Higher Return Potential: Once the market recovers, the gains on your larger number of units can significantly boost your total investment value.

  • Long-Term Growth Potential: Historically, market lows are followed by recoveries, which can offer enhanced returns for those who invest strategically.

 

To reach your financial goals, consider investing consistently and seize market downturns as an opportunity rather than a setback.


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